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Loading Screen Infinite Spinner

Issue

When accessing a WebAR experience, the page is stuck on the Loading screen with an "infinite spinner".

loading-infinite-spinner

Why does this happen?

If you are using the XRExtras loading module (which is included with all 8th Wall projects and examples by default), the loading screen is displayed while the scene and assets are loading, and while the browser is waiting for browser permissions to be accepted. If the scene takes a long time to load, or if something prevents the scene from fully initializing, it can appears to be "stuck" on this screen forever.

Potential Causes

  1. Large Assets and/or Slow Internet Connection

If you are in a location with slow wifi and/or cellular service while attempting to load a Web AR page with large assets, the scene may not really be "stuck", but rather just taking a long time to load. Use the browser's Network inspector to see if your page is simply in process of downloading assets.

Additionally, try to optimize scene assets as much as possible. This can include techniques such as compressing textures, reducing texture and/or video resolution, and reducing the polygon count of 3D models.

  1. Camera locked to a background tab

Some devices/browsers may not let you open the camera if it's already in use by another tab. Try closing any other tabs that may be using the camera, then re-load the page.

  1. iOS Safari specific: CSS elements push the video element "off the screen"

If you have added custom HTML/CSS elements to your Web AR experience, make sure that they are properly overlaid on top of the scene. If the video element on the page is pushed off-screen, iOS Safari won't render the video feed. This in turn triggers a series of events that make it appear as if 8th Wall is "stuck". In reality, here is what is going on:

Video feed doesn't render -> AFrame scene doesn't fully initialize -> AFrame scene never emits the "loaded" event -> XRExtras Loading module never disappears (it's listening for the scene's "loading" event which never fires!)

To resolve this, we recommend using the Safari inspector's "Layout" view to visualize the positioning of your DOM content. Often times, you'll see something similar to the image below where the video element is pushed "off the screen" / "below the fold".

video-element-offscreen

To resolve, adjust the CSS positioning of your elements so they do not push the video feed off the screen. Using absolute positioning is one way to do this.